CopperSpice API
1.9.2
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Provides a format independent interface for writing images to files or other devices. More...
Public Types | |
enum | ImageWriterError |
Static Public Methods | |
static QList< QString > | supportedImageFormats () |
static QList< QString > | supportedMimeTypes () |
The QImageWriter class provides a format independent interface for writing images to files or other devices. QImageWriter supports setting format specific options, such as the gamma level, compression level and quality, prior to storing the image. If you do not need such options, you can use QImage::save() or QPixmap::save() instead.
To store an image, you start by constructing a QImageWriter object. Pass either a file name or a device pointer, and the image format to QImageWriter's constructor. You can then set several options, such as the gamma level (by calling setGamma()) and quality (by calling setQuality()). canWrite() returns true if QImageWriter can write the image (i.e., the image format is supported and the device is open for writing). Call write() to write the image to the device.
If any error occurs when writing the image, write() will return false. You can then call error() to find the type of error that occurred, or errorString() to get a human readable description of what went wrong.
Call supportedImageFormats() for a list of formats that QImageWriter can write. QImageWriter supports all built-in image formats, in addition to any image format plugins that support writing.
This enum describes errors that can occur when writing images with QImageWriter.
Constant | Value | Description |
---|---|---|
QImageWriter::DeviceError | 1 | QImageWriter encountered a device error when writing the image data. Consult your device for more details on what went wrong. |
QImageWriter::UnsupportedFormatError | 2 | CopperSpice does not support the requested image format. |
QImageWriter::UnknownError | 0 | An unknown error occurred. If you get this value after calling write(), it is most likely caused by a bug in QImageWriter. |
QImageWriter::QImageWriter | ( | ) |
Constructs an empty QImageWriter object. Before writing, you must call setFormat() to set an image format, then setDevice() or setFileName().
Constructs a QImageWriter object using the given device and image format.
QImageWriter::~QImageWriter | ( | ) |
Destructs the QImageWriter object.
bool QImageWriter::canWrite | ( | ) | const |
Returns true if QImageWriter can write the image; i.e., the image format is supported and the assigned device is open for reading.
int QImageWriter::compression | ( | ) | const |
Returns the compression of the image.
QIODevice * QImageWriter::device | ( | ) | const |
Returns the device currently assigned to QImageWriter or a nullptr if no device has been assigned.
ImageWriterError QImageWriter::error | ( | ) | const |
Returns the type of error that last occurred.
QString QImageWriter::errorString | ( | ) | const |
Returns a human readable description of the last error that occurred.
QString QImageWriter::fileName | ( | ) | const |
If the currently assigned device is a QFile, or if setFileName() has been called, this function returns the name of the file QImageWriter writes to. Otherwise (i.e., if no device has been assigned or the device is not a QFile), an empty QString is returned.
QString QImageWriter::format | ( | ) | const |
Returns the format QImageWriter uses for writing images.
float QImageWriter::gamma | ( | ) | const |
Returns the gamma level of the image.
bool QImageWriter::optimizedWrite | ( | ) | const |
Returns whether optimization has been turned on for writing the image.
bool QImageWriter::progressiveScanWrite | ( | ) | const |
Returns whether the image should be written as a progressive image.
int QImageWriter::quality | ( | ) | const |
Returns the quality level of the image.
void QImageWriter::setCompression | ( | int | compression | ) |
This is an image format specific function that set the compression of an image. For image formats that do not support setting the compression, this value is ignored.
The value range of compression depends on the image format. For example, the "tiff" format supports two values, 0(no compression) and 1(LZW-compression).
void QImageWriter::setDevice | ( | QIODevice * | device | ) |
Sets QImageWriter's device to device. If a device has already been set, the old device is removed from QImageWriter and is otherwise left unchanged.
If the device is not already open, QImageWriter will attempt to open the device in QIODevice::WriteOnly mode by calling open(). Note that this does not work for certain devices, such as QProcess, QTcpSocket and QUdpSocket, where more logic is required to open the device.
void QImageWriter::setFileName | ( | const QString & | fileName | ) |
Sets the file name of QImageWriter to fileName. Internally, QImageWriter will create a QFile and open it in QIODevice::WriteOnly mode, and use this file when writing images.
void QImageWriter::setFormat | ( | const QString & | format | ) |
Sets the format QImageWriter will use when writing images, to format. The format is a case insensitive text string. You can call supportedImageFormats() for the full list of formats QImageWriter supports.
void QImageWriter::setGamma | ( | float | gamma | ) |
This is an image format specific function that sets the gamma level of the image to gamma. For image formats that do not support setting the gamma level, this value is ignored.
The value range of gamma depends on the image format. For example, the "png" format supports a gamma range from 0.0 to 1.0.
void QImageWriter::setOptimizedWrite | ( | bool | optimize | ) |
This is an image format-specific method which sets the optimize flag to optimize when writing images. For image formats that do not support setting an optimize flag, this value is ignored.
The default value for optimize is false.
void QImageWriter::setProgressiveScanWrite | ( | bool | progressive | ) |
This is an image format-specific method which sets the value of the progressive scanning flag to progressive when writing images. For image formats that do not support setting a progressive scan flag, this value is ignored.
The default is false.
void QImageWriter::setQuality | ( | int | quality | ) |
This is an image format specific function that sets the quality level of the image to quality. For image formats that do not support setting the quality, this value is ignored.
The value range of quality depends on the image format. For example, the "jpeg" format supports a quality range from 0 (low quality, high compression) to 100 (high quality, low compression).
void QImageWriter::setSubType | ( | const QByteArray & | type | ) |
This is an image format specific function that sets the subtype of the image to type. Subtype can be used by a handler to determine which format it should use while saving the image.
The following is an example to save an image in DDS format with A8R8G8R8 subtype.
Sets the image text associated with the given key to text. This is useful for storing copyright information or other information about the image.
To store a single block of data such as a comment, pass an empty key or use a generic key like "Description". The key and text will be embedded into the image data after calling write(). Support for this option is implemented through QImageIOHandler::Description.
void QImageWriter::setTransformation | ( | QImageIOHandler::Transformations | transform | ) |
Sets the image transformations metadata including orientation to transform. If transformation metadata is not supported by the image format the transform is applied before writing.
QByteArray QImageWriter::subType | ( | ) | const |
Returns the subtype of the image.
Returns the list of image formats supported by QImageWriter. The QApplication instance must be created before this method is called. Reading and writing SVG files is supported through the CsSvg library.
The following formats are currently supported.
Format | Description |
---|---|
BMP | Windows Bitmap |
JPG | Joint Photographic Experts Group |
JPEG | Joint Photographic Experts Group |
PNG | Portable Network Graphics |
PPM | Portable Pixmap |
TIFF | Tagged Image File Format |
XBM | X11 Bitmap |
XPM | X11 Pixmap |
Returns the list of MIME types supported by QImageWriter. The QApplication instance must be created before this method is called.
QList< QByteArray > QImageWriter::supportedSubTypes | ( | ) | const |
Returns the list of subtypes supported by an image.
bool QImageWriter::supportsOption | ( | QImageIOHandler::ImageOption | option | ) | const |
Returns true if the writer supports option, otherwise returns false.
Different image formats support different options. Call this method to determine whether a certain option is supported by the current format. For example, the PNG format allows you to embed text into the image's metadata (see text()).
Options can be tested after the writer has been associated with a format.
QImageIOHandler::Transformations QImageWriter::transformation | ( | ) | const |
Returns the transformation and orientation the image has been set to written with.
bool QImageWriter::write | ( | const QImage & | image | ) |
Writes the image to the assigned device or file name. Returns true on success, otherwise returns false. If the operation fails, you can call error() to find the type of error that occurred, or errorString() to get a human readable description of the error.